Paper Stock Grades, Finish and Weight FAQ

What is the difference between Text, Offset, Cover, Tag, and Card paper?
Paper can be broadly divided into two main categories based on weight and thickness: Text and Cover.

"Text" is a general term for lighter, thinner paper. Text weight paper is flexible and can be easily rolled and folded. It is commonly used for flyers, handouts, letterheads, book pages, and similar printed materials.

"Cover" is a general term for heavier and thicker paper stocks. It is more durable than Text paper. Cover paper is more durable and rigid than text paper and may need to be scored (creased) prior to folding. It is generally smooth, but may have a textured surface and can have either a matte or glossy finish. Cover/Card stock is commonly  used for postcards, business cards, playing cards, invitations, program covers, greeting cards, door hangers, book/presentation covers, etc.

What's the difference between gloss and matte paper?
Gloss coating has a smooth, shiny surface that reflects light.  Matte coating has a smooth, non-shiny surface with little to no glare.

Paper Weight Comparison Chart

#'sgsmPaper Stock
16lb60.2 g/m2Bond/Writing/Ledger
40lb60.2 g/m2Book/Text/Offset
20lb75.2 g/m2Bond/Writing/Ledger
50lb 75.2 g/m2Book/Text/Offset
24lb90.3 g/m2Bond/Writing/Ledger
60lb90.3 g/m2Book/Text/Offset
80lb104 g/m2Book/Text/Offset
28lb105.4 g/m2Bond/Writing/Ledger
70lb105.4 g/m2Book/Text/Offset
40lb109.1 g/m2Cover
50lb135.5 g/m2Cover
60lb161.8 g/m2Cover
100lb161.8 g/m2Tag
90lb161.8 g/m2Index
65lb176.8 g/m2Cover
110lb199.4 g/m2Index
80lb218.2 g/m2Cover
90lb244.6 g/m2Cover
140lb252.1 g/m2Index
100lb270.9 g/m2Cover
170lb308.5 g/m2Index
220lb385.1 g/m2Index